Fig. 10From: Finite Element Modeling of the Cyclic Wetting Mechanism in the Active Part of Wheat AwnsDistribution of the fraction of axially oriented material ϕi for each individual ring i. The numerical value of in-plane elastic modulus Ep is set to 5.0 kN mm−2. For the presented combination, the total fraction of axial material is about 66 %, the axial elastic modulus EA is about 15 kN mm−2 and all gaps between two individual ringsBack to article page